What you need to know about the Employee Relations (Flexible Working) Bill

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Authored by DAS

Since lockdown in 2020, many employees are enjoying a more balanced way of working, and not just those with child care or caring responsibilities. Flexible working has a positive impact on many employees’ work-life balance.

Legislation that governs flexible working was introduced previously to enable an employee to formally request a variation to their standard hours to allow them more flexibility to work around childcare or other personal commitments.

The current rules surrounding the statutory right to request flexible working are, in summary:

  • The employee making the request must have at least 26 weeks’ continuous service;
  • The employee is required to make the request in writing, and the employer has 3 months to make a decision;
  • The employer must deal with the application in a reasonable manner;
  • The employer can only refuse a request on the grounds of one of eight reasons set out in the legislation; and
  • Only one request can be made in any 12 month period.

Proposed new rules

The Employee Relations (Flexible Working) Bill was proposed in June 2022 and is now currently at the 2nd reading stage in the House of Lords. The 2nd reading is a stage where members of the Lords debate the key principles and main purpose of a Bill and flag up any concerns.

The Bill proposes the following amendments:

  • For the right to make a request to be a day-one right, with no continuous service requirement;
  • The employee can make two requests in any 12 month period;
  • The employer will have 2 months, instead of 3, to make their decision;
  • Employees will not need to explain in their application the reason for the request or the impact it may have on the employer; and
  • Employers will have to consult with the employee before refusing an application.

There are currently no timescales to say when these changes may happen. It will be especially important for employers to keep track on this Bill to ensure they make amendments to any current policies they have in place for flexible working.

Some employers may see the benefit of employees working flexibly and may already have processes in place that allow everyone to make requests and some may not want to wait until the changes are introduced to reap the benefits of being ahead of their competitors. There is a benefit for employers to allow flexibility such as, positive employee engagement, increased productivity and attracting new talent.

Need to know more?

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About DAS Group

The DAS UK Group comprises an insurance company (DAS Legal Expenses Insurance Company Ltd), a law firm (DAS Law), and an after the event (ATE) legal expenses division.

DAS UK introduced legal expenses insurance (LEI) in 1975, protecting individuals and businesses against the unforeseen costs involved in a legal dispute. In 2018 it wrote more than seven million policies.

 The company offers a range of insurance and assistance add-on products suitable for landlords, homeowners, motorists, groups and business owners, while it’s after the event legal expenses insurance division offers civil litigation, clinical negligence and personal injury products. In 2013, DAS also acquired its own law firm – DAS Law – enabling it to leverage the firm’s expertise to provide its customers with access to legal advice and representation.

 DAS UK is part of the ERGO Group, one of Europe’s largest insurance groups (the majority shareholder in ERGO is Munich Re, one of the world’s largest reinsurers).